Sunday, August 9, 2009

Tough Math problem?

The formula for calculating the amount of money returned for an initial deposit into a bank account or CD (certificate of deposit) is given by A= P(1+r/n)^nt. ^nt means to the nt power.



A is the amount of the return.



P is the principal amount initially deposited.



r is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal).



n is the number of compound periods in one year.



t is the number of years.



Carry all calculations to six decimals on each intermediate step, then round the final answer to the nearest cent.



Suppose you deposit $4,000 for 8 years at a rate of 7%.



So my question is calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds annually (n = 1). Round your answer to the hundredth%26#039;s place. Also calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds monthly (n = 12). Round your answer to the hundredth%26#039;s place.



Tough Math problem?exchange rate





1. compounding annually



A= P(1+r/n)^nt



P = 4000



r = .07



n = 1



t = 8



A = 4000 x (1+.07/1)^(1x8) = 4000 x (1.07)^8 = $6,872.75



2. compounded monthly



P = 4000



r = .07



n = 12



t = 8



A= P(1+r/n)^nt = 4000 x (1+.07/12)^(12*8) = 4000 x (1.005833)^96 = $6,991.31



Tough Math problem?

loan



Assuming you don%26#039;t want to see the arithmetic,



A = 4000*(1 + .07/1)^(1*8) = 4000*(1.07)^8



A = 4000*1.718186 = $6,872.74 (compounded yearly)



A = 4000*(1 + .07/12)^(12*8) = 4000*(1 + .005833)^96



A = 4000*(1.005833)^96 = 4000*1.747826 = $6,991.31 (compounded monthly)

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